Indian court allows survey over mosque-temple dispute in UP

The petitioners have demanded full ownership of 13.37 acres of land around the mosque, claiming that it is the birthplace of Hindu deity Krishna, the Scroll news portal said.

After the hearing, advocate Vishnu Shankar Jain, representing the petitioners, said the court has rejected the arguments of the Shahi Idgah mosque against the survey.

“My demand was that in Shahi Idgah masjid there are a lot of signs and symbols of the Hindu temple, and to know the actual position, an advocate commissioner is required,” Jain told reporters.

14 Indian MPs suspended for security breach protest

Four persons were placed on a 7-day remand for Wednesday’s security breach after two men from the group jumped into the Lok Sabha from the visitor’s gallery and released yellow smoke from canisters while shouting anti-government slogans. The other two released yellow smoke outside the parliament building.

The house first suspended five opposition MPs from different parties and later added another nine to the list.

Reports said one of the MPs suspended was not even in Delhi when the opposition vociferously demanded an explanation from Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Home Minister Amit Shah.

Parliamentary Affairs Minister Prahlad Joshi moved the resolution to suspend V. K. Sreekandan (Congress), Benny Behanan (Cong), Mohammad Jawed (Cong), P. R. Natarajan (CPI-M), Kanimozhi (DMK), K. Subbarayan (CPI), S. R. Parthiban (DMK), S Venkatesan (CPI-M), Manickam Tagore (Cong).

He earlier moved a resolution amid the din to suspend five MPs. “I move the following that this House having taken misconduct of T. N. Prathapan, Hibi Eden, Jothimani, Ramya Haridas and Dean Kuria­kose in utter disregard to the House and the authority of this Chair and having been named by the chair … to be suspended from the service of the House for reminder session,” the resolution read.

 

The security breach is not being reported in the media as an act of terrorism but bears resemblance to the Dec 13, 2001 incident when armed men drove into the parliament compound using home ministry stickers as passes that allowed their vehicle to pass unchallenged.

They then crashed into a parked car which set off a round of shooting in which all intruders and six security personnel were killed. Alleged conspirators were arrested, tried and one of them was hanged as he pleaded innocence.

Both security lapses occurred during BJP rule. In the 2001 episode, the parliament was expecting a house report on alleged corruption involving arms purchase in which the defence minister was named when the shocking breach occurred and changed the subject altogether.

The new incident has coincided with the winter session of the Lok Sabha, which has been embroiled in a heated standoff between the government and the opposition over the controversial expulsion of a woman MP from West Bengal, a staunch critic of a powerful tycoon close to the prime minister.

Now, the expulsion of MPs has become the new talking point for the pro-government media, shifting the focus even from the breach.

According to the Press Trust of India, before their suspension, the MPs moved into the well of the house raising slogans with demand of a statement from the government.

Reports said that the group that allegedly breached the security had bought Indian flags from North Delhi’s Sadar Bazaar in the morning, collected visitors’ passes from an MP’s personal assistant just hours earlier, and were careful not to lob the smoke canisters to ensure their actions are not construed as an attack, their questioning by the Delhi Police has revealed.

Nawaz denies plotting against ex-army and spy chiefs, seeks action against ‘conspirators’

ISLAMABAD: Former prime minister Nawaz Sharif said Wednesday he never conspired against ex-army and spy chiefs during his tenure as the country’s premier

Addressing the Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz’s (PML-N) parliamentary board meeting in Lahore, the party supremo said: “I never conspired against Gen (retd) Bajwa and Gen (retd) Faiz Hamid […] nor did I conspired against Gen (retd) Raheel Sharif.”

The veteran politician, who came back home from four years of self-imposed exile in London in October, is eyeing to become the country’s prime minister for a record fourth time after being able to secure notable relief from courts in multiple graft cases ahead of the upcoming general elections slated for February 8, 2024.

A day earlier, the Islamabad High Court (IHC) overturned the conviction of the three-time former prime minister in the Al-Azizia reference — a case in which he was handed a seven-year sentence along with a fine of £2.5 million for failing to justify the source of the funds provided to set up Al-Azizia Steel Mills and Hill Metal Establishment (HME) in Saudi Arabia.

The decision came after Nawaz’s acquittal in the Avenfield Apartments reference — where he was sentenced to 10 years over owning assets beyond means — after the IHC accepted his appeal against the conviction in the said case last month.

 

 

In his address, he expressed gratitude for his acquittal in “fake” cases.

Calling for the conspirators’ names to be brought forward, the PML-N supremo reiterated that he has no interest in seeking revenge, but nevertheless, stressed the need for those responsible for his ouster to be held accountable.

“I have no right to pardon those who are the enemy of the people,” he noted.

“Whatever happened to me [and my family] is now in the past,” he said, but claimed that it wasn’t just them who were punished, it was the entire nation of 250 million who suffered as a result.

Commenting on the recent relief in Al Azizia and Avenfield graft cases, the former premier said: “There was nothing substantive in these cases, their hollowness was proved in the high court […] When they did not find anything in Panama, they took up the iqama issue [to oust me]”.

“They wanted to punish me by ousting me, but they couldn’t rely on the Panama case for that,” Nawaz said, adding that when no evidence was found against him, he was sentenced based on an iqama instead.

Lamenting that remarks like “Sicilian mafia, God Father” were made by “judges” against him, the PML-N supremo wondered if it suited the judges to make such comments.

Army chief discusses security, military cooperation with US defence secretary

WASHINGTON: Chief of Army Staff (COAS) General Asim Munir discussed regional security and bilateral defence cooperation with United States Secretary of Defence Lloyd Austin,

The Pentagon shared a brief statement, saying: “Secretary of Defence Lloyd J Austin III hosted Pakistan’s Chief of Army Staff General Asim Munir at the Pentagon today, where the two officials discussed recent regional security developments and potential areas for bilateral defence cooperation.”

Meanwhile, the US Department of State also stated that Washington looks forward to partnering with the Pakistan government on regional security and defence cooperation.

During the press briefing yesterday, the spokesperson said that the US has taken several steps to partner with Pakistan this year on anti-terrorism activities.

“In March, the United States and Pakistan held a high-level counterterrorism dialogue to discuss the shared terrorist threats facing our two countries and to develop strategies to cooperate in critical areas such as border security and countering financing of terrorism,” the spokesperson said.

“We fund several counter-terrorism capacity-building programs in Pakistan focused on law-enforcement and justice and we look forward to carrying out that work.”

The army chief reached the US capital on Tuesday afternoon on his maiden official visit since assuming office in November last year. His visit came after the conclusion of a two-day stay of US Special Representative for Afghanistan Thomas West in Islamabad.

The American envoy conveyed Washington’s resolve to “stand with Pakistan” in its fight against terrorism and the challenges posed by the Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP).

Concluding his crucial visit to Islamabad, West said he held meetings on regional security and protecting Afghan refugees, among other important matters.

General Asim’s visit comes at a time when Pakistan is facing immense security challenges from both internal and external terror outfits with Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and Balochistan suffering the most at the hands of terrorists.

US House launches impeachment inquiry against President Biden

The US House of Representatives voted Wednesday to formalize an impeachment inquiry into President Joe Biden, escalating Republicans’ battle with Democrats ahead of the 2024 election in a move Biden himself slammed as a “baseless” stunt.

Republicans, seizing on Biden’s son Hunter’s controversial international dealings, have yet to provide evidence of corruption by the president, and the Democratic-led Senate would be unlikely to convict him even if the inquiry did lead to an actual impeachment trial.

Regardless, the procedure guarantees Republicans a new, high-profile platform to attack Biden as he campaigns for reelection — and to distract from the federal criminal trials facing his almost certain challenger Donald Trump.

The vote of 221 to 212 was along strict party lines, with every Republican voting for it and every Democrat against.

Conservatives accuse Biden’s troubled son Hunter of influence-peddling — effectively trading on the family name in pay-to-play schemes during his business dealings in Ukraine and China.

The allegations against Hunter Biden refer to incidents that took place before his father became president, and the White House has stressed there has been no wrongdoing.

Biden himself responded immediately after the vote, accusing Republicans of stalling on key fronts — such as funding government — while obsessing over scoring political points ahead of the election.

“Instead of doing anything to help make Americans’ lives better, they are focused on attacking me with lies,” Biden said in a statement.

“Instead of doing their job on the urgent work that needs to be done, they are choosing to waste time on this baseless political stunt that even Republicans in Congress admit is not supported by facts.”

Republicans insist the work has merit.

“As President Biden continues to stonewall lawful Congressional subpoenas, today’s vote of the full House of Representatives authorizing the inquiry puts us in the strongest position to enforce these subpoenas in court,” said House Speaker Mike Johnson and other members of Republican leadership.

“The American people deserve answers,” they said in a joint statement. “This impeachment inquiry will help us find them.”

– ‘Zero evidence’ –

Hunter Biden, whose chaotic personal life and business dealings have become a magnet for right-wing conspiracy theories and media investigations, issued an angry statement in Washington.

“My father was not financially involved in my business,” he said.

A Yale-trained lawyer and lobbyist-turned-artist whose life has been marred by personal tragedy, alcoholism and crack cocaine addiction, Hunter Biden was speaking to reporters from Capitol Hill, after refusing to attend a closed-door hearing led by Republicans just inside.

Egged on by Trump — who was impeached twice, including for his attempts to overturn the results of his 2020 election loss to Biden — the Republican Party first began probing a possible Biden impeachment earlier this year. Hearings began late September, leading to the decision to hold Wednesday’s vote.

House Oversight Committee Chairman James Comer charged Wednesday that the investigations so far have “revealed how Joe Biden knew of, participated in, and benefited from his family cashing in on the Biden name around the world.”

Experts interviewed during the proceedings, however, said there was no evidence to justify a Biden impeachment.

And Democrats say the Republicans are playing pure politics.

“There is zero evidence that President Biden has engaged in any wrongdoing,” House Minority Leader Hakeem Jeffries said Tuesday.

The US Constitution provides that Congress may remove a president for “treason, bribery or other high crimes and misdemeanors.”

Impeachment by the House, which is the political equivalent of a criminal indictment, would spark a trial by the Senate, with the president losing his job if convicted — an unlikely scenario for Biden given the chamber’s Democratic control.

Although three US presidents have been impeached — Andrew Johnson in 1868, Bill Clinton in 1998, and Trump in 2019 and 2021 — none has ever been removed from office by the Senate.

53 injured in Russian missile strikes on Kyiv

KYIV: A volley of Russian missiles wounded several people and damaged a children’s hospital on Wednesday, the worst attack on Kyiv in months, Ukrainian officials said, as the country pleads for Western military aid.

Journalists in the capital heard several explosions before dawn, and air raid sirens sounded soon after that. Ukraine’s air force said it had downed all 10 missiles targeting the city and the health ministry said 53 people had been wounded, including two children.

Most injuries were caused by “glass shards, household items and the shock wave” as missile debris fell in eastern and southern parts of the city, the ministry added.

Wednesday’s strike, which caused the highest number of wounded in months, was the second in a week. In another attack overnight Sunday to Monday, eight missiles headed for the capital were shot down.

“The enemy used ballistic weapons,” the Kyiv City Military Administration said, adding that Russia was “intensifying the missile terror of Kyiv”.

There were also strikes in the southern port of Odesa, where officials said nine Iranian-made Shahed drones had been downed.

On the edge of the port city of Odesa, a journalist saw a large hangar in which trucks and cars had been destroyed. Pieces of the metal roof were lodged in the branches of nearby trees.

Inside the hangar, some cars had shrapnel holes, some were burnt out, while others had been crushed by the roof falling. Some cars parked outside were also damaged.

“It turned out that when the drones were downed, not all of them were completely destroyed,” said army spokeswoman Nataliya Gumenyuk.

She said the destroyed hangar was a civilian facility, not directly connected to Odesa ports, which has been relentlessly targeted by Moscow since summer.

Israeli army opens fire at hospital wards: Gaza health ministry

The health ministry in Hamas-run Gaza said Wednesday that Israeli forces have opened fire at hospital rooms, raising fears for the safety of 12 children in paediatric care.

“The occupation (Israeli) forces have tightened the siege and the targeting of Kamal Adwan hospital, firing at patient rooms and courtyards,” ministry spokesman Ashraf al-Qudra said in a statement.

“We fear the death of 12 children in paediatric care who are already deprived of milk and are without life support equipment.”

The Israeli army did not offer an immediate comment, while AFP was unable to confirm the situation at the hospital independently.

On Tuesday Qudra said that Israeli forces had stormed the Kamal Adwan hospital in the north of the Palestinian territory and were rounding up men in the courtyard.

The previous day, the United Nations humanitarian agency OCHA said two mothers were killed when the maternity department of Kamal Adwan hospital was reportedly hit.

In Wednesday’s statement, Qudra said that Israeli forces had detained hospital director Ahmed al-Kahlot and other staff members who were “tortured and deprived of food and drink”.

Several of them were later released, he said.

Qudra said the Israeli forces were also targeting Al-Awda hospital and tightening the siege of the facility, “depriving it of water, food and electricity”.

Forces were also “preventing the wounded and sick from reaching” the hospital, he added.

Israeli troops have previously raided other medical facilities in Gaza, including Al-Shifa, the territory’s largest hospital.

The military accuses Hamas of using hospitals as command centres to plan and launch attacks against Israeli forces, a charge denied by the militant group.

There is currently only one hospital in northern Gaza able to admit patients, according to the UN.

Just 14 of 36 hospitals across the territory are functioning, providing limited healthcare while sheltering thousands of displaced people, the World Health Organisation said Sunday.

More than 18,600 Gazans have been killed and almost 50,600 wounded since the war between Israel and Hamas erupted more than two months ago, according to the health ministry.

Around 1,200 people were killed in an unprecedented attack by Hamas militants on southern Israel on October 7, Israeli officials say, which sparked the blistering military response on Gaza.

The majority of war casualties in Israel and Gaza have been civilians.

Gaza war to continue ‘with or without international support’: Israel foreign minister

Israel’s Foreign Minister Eli Cohen said Wednesday that the war in the Gaza Strip would continue “with or without international support”.

“Israel will continue the war against Hamas with or without international support. A ceasefire at the current stage is a gift to the terrorist organisation Hamas, and will allow it to return and threaten the residents of Israel,” Cohen told a visiting diplomat, according to a statement issued by his ministry.

After two weeks of wrangling, a deal has finally been struck at the UN climate conference COP28 in the United Arab Emirates.

The road to Dubai has been a long and winding one, which two years ago ran straight through the centre of Glasgow.

For weeks, COP26’s blue and green logo with its swirling globe was emblazoned on every lamp post as tens of thousands of delegates took over local hotels.

Both events produced agreements described as “historic” but how will the two be compared in history?

In the vast Expo 2020 conference centre on the outskirts of Dubai, the former US vice president and now prominent climate campaigner Al Gore told me Glasgow was “a very significant COP.”

 

He remembers the COP26 president Alok Sharma holding back tears as the language around “phasing out” coal was weakened at the last minute.

It came through a surprise intervention from the floor by India’s environment minister Bhupender Yadav.

But Mr Gore adds: “That was the first time when any of the fossil fuels, in this case coal, was singled out.”

The Expo Dubai was the venue in the 30 degree heat of COP28
RCE,DANIEL GRANT
Image caption,
Thousands of protesters took to the streets of Glasgow during the 2021 conference

In the dying hours of Glasgow, I remember being in the vast plenary hall watching ministers and country negotiators in tight huddles discussing individual sentences and words.

It seemed like it was never going to end until, at around 19:40, the final text of the Glasgow Climate Pact was agreed.

Contrast that with Dubai at 11:00 local time as delegates were still getting comfortable at their desks.

 

Just a few minutes after opening the final meeting and without any interventions from the floor, the UAE Consensus was agreed.

The eyes looked bleary, as they did in Glasgow.

It’s no holiday for negotiators who end up locked in rooms through the day and night trying to find the common ground.

Climate campaigner Al Gore took to the stage in Dubai
COP26 President Sir Alok Sharma chaired the talks in Glasgow in November 2021

The backdrop for both conferences was worlds apart.

I don’t mean the contrast between the 30 degree dry heat of the desert and the biblical rains which drenched everyone on the opening days of COP26.

Covid-19 had postponed Glasgow by a year. It was meant to have been staged in 2020.

But that shared experience of a pandemic had created a unity among nations to come up with a significant agreement.

Russia’s invasion of Ukraine and the war between Israel and Gaza have again divided the planet.

The Glasgow streets for COP26 were worlds apart from the United Arab Emirates

Countries had even been struggling to agree where to hold next year’s conference.

But both Glasgow and Dubai are equally weighty stepping stones in the slow journey towards a decarbonised planet.

Without Glasgow, Dubai’s historic agreement to transition away from fossil would have struggled to be passed.

Most agree that the UAE Consensus must also be a stepping stone to whatever comes next.

Next year’s venue has finally been agreed.

It will be in Baku, Azerbaijan, and will be my sixth COP. But it’s unlikely to be as significant as my latest or my home one.

ECP notifies new election commissioners for Sindh, Balochistan

ISLAMABAD: The Election Commission of Pakistan (ECP) has appointed new provincial election commissioners in Sindh and Balochistan with immediate effect,

The development comes just days ahead of the expected announcement of the schedule for general elections which are set to take place on February 8 next year.

The electoral body, according to a notification, transferred and posted Aijaz Anwer Chohan as provincial election commissioner Balochistan in place of Sharifullah who will now assume his charge in Sindh for the same post.

The transfer and posting of both provincial election commissioners was approved by Chief Election Commissioner Sikandar Sultan Raja. The decision, according to ECP, has been taken in the public interest.

“The postings and transfers of following officers under the ECP are made in public interest with immediate effect and until further orders,” the notification says.

It is pertinent to note that MQM-P had demanded the removal of Aijaz Anwer Chohan, saying free and fair elections were not possible under his supervision.

DROs, ROs appointed by ECP

Meanwhile, the electoral body also issued a notification of the appointment of district returning officers (DROs), returning officers (ROs) and assistant returning officers (AROs) for the general polls, an ECP spokesperson wrote in a post on X, formerly Twitter.

“In pursuance of the provisions of Section 50 of the Elections Act, 2012 (Act No. XXX|ll of 2017), the Election Commission of Pakistan publishes herewith, for general information, a list of District Returning Officers appointed for the District noted against them in connection with the conduct of General Elections-2024 to the Constituencies of the National Assembly and Provincial Assemblies falling within their administrative jurisdiction,” a notification by the ECP read.

Thirty-six DROs have been appointed for the National Assembly elections in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, 41 in Punjab, 30 in Sindh, 36 in Balochistan, and one in Islamabad.

Forty-five ROs have been notified for Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, three in Islamabad, 141 in Punjab, 60 in Sindh and 15 in Balochistan.

For the provincial assembly elections, 155 ROs and AROs have been notified in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, 297 in Punjab, 130 in Sindh, and 51 in Balochistan.

The notified officers have been directed to assume their responsibilities immediately.

According to the notification, the political parties contesting the elections to the seats reserved for women and non-Muslims to the National Assembly and the provincial assemblies of Punjab, Sindh, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and Balochistan will file separate lists of their candidates in order of priority with the respective returning officers by the last date of the filing of nomination papers as per the election programme.