Govt-institutions’ cooperation at historic highs: PM Shehbaz

ISLAMABAD: Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif said Thursday that the cooperation between the government and institutions was at unprecedented levels.

“I want to say this without hesitation that in my 40-year-long political career, I have never seen the level of cooperation between the government and the constitutional institutions that exist today,” PM Shehbaz said while speaking at the Ulema, Mashaikh Conference in Islamabad.

The premier’s remarks come as the Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz (PML-N) led coalition government has been working closely with various institutions, including the army, as it strives to tackle the plethora of challenges including those on the economic and security front.

The military, in its 265th Corps Commanders’ Conference (CCC) last month, reaffirmed its resolve to continue full support of ongoing efforts in uplifting socioeconomic growth and wholeheartedly assisting the government in curbing all illegal activities that hamper investors’ confidence, economic stability and growth.

Praising the partnership between the of Army Staff (COAS) General Asim Munir and the government in the country’s best interest, the prime minister termed it a role model for the times to come.

Stating that he would not talk about previous regimes, the premier underscored the need to address social and economic challenges faced by the country today.

Lamenting the collective shortcomings of the 77 years, the PM called for the need to learn from past mistakes and highlight collective successes that have been achieved.

Noting that the country hasn’t achieved the status it was destined to, the premier said that “it is still not too late” and that much could be done “if we decide to live our lives according to the guidelines of the Holy Quran”.

Without naming anyone, PM Shehbaz fired a broadside at the Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) while referring to the May 9 riots, which saw military installations including the General Headquarters (GHQ), Lahore’s Corps Commander’s House and other military installations being vandalised by angry mobs after the arrest of party founder Imran Khan,

“We have to recognise [reality of] those who claim to be Pakistani but are [actually] engaged in hostile behaviour,” he said.

Highlighting the government’s attempts to bring relief to the inflation-weary masses, the prime minister said that efforts are being made day and night to get rid of the economic problems plaguing the country.

Stressing that he has been holding consultations with Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP) Chairman Bilawal Bhutto-Zardari on the issues faced by Pakistan, the PM said that he even had a conversation with President Asif Ali Zardari.

“The army chief is also part of the consultations,” he added.

He also said that the government is not looking to secure an agreement with the International Monetary Fund (IMF) willingly, but is in fact is doing so as it has no choice.

“May this be our last IMF programme,” he remarked while terming to the $7 billion bailout package agreed between Islamabad and the Washington-based lender.

Army vows not to let anyone ‘create anarchy’ in Pakistan

Chief of Army Staff (COAS) General Asim Munir has vowed not to allow anyone to spread anarchy in the country, saying that the “greatest sin in the sight of Almighty Allah is creating chaos in the land”.

“The Pakistan Army is struggling to eliminate anarchy in the land. Whoever doesn’t adhere to the Shariah and the Constitution, we don’t consider them Pakistanis,” the army chief said while addressing the National Convention of Scholars on Thursday.

Gen Munir said the “people are advised to stage protests but stay peaceful”.

Criminal and smuggling mafias are providing patronage to terrorism, he added.

 

 

“The anarchy is spread through social media. If anyone tried to spread chaos in Pakistan, by God, we [army] will stand against them,” the COAS pledged.

He said that religious scholars should preach restraint and unity instead of extremism and bring back moderation in society while opposing anarchy and chaos.

Pakistan, the COAS said, had shown hospitality towards millions of Afghans for over the last 40 years.

“We are trying to convince them [Afghanistan] to not oppose its neighbour, brotherly Islamic country and longtime friend [Pakistan] for the sake of the ‘Fitna al-Khawarij‘ [Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan]. The Khwarij are a big [fitna] mischief.

“Our Pakhtoon brothers and people of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa have made various sacrifices in the war against terrorism. We appreciate their efforts and stand with them,” he said.

Speaking about extremism, Gen Munir further said that Islam doesn’t preach coercion. “No power can harm Pakistan because this country came into being to continue to exist.”

He said that if anyone wants to know the importance of a state, they should ask about Iraq, Syria and Libya.

“Where are those who used to say that ‘the two-nation theory has been drowned in the Bay of Bengal… Kashmir is an unfinished agenda of the Partition of the subcontinent,” he said.

The army chief also expressed regret over the genocide of Palestinians in Gaza. “Palestine gives us the lesson that we have to protect ourselves and strengthen Pakistan.”

Police Scotland could send officers to Northern Ireland after riots

Police Scotland is considering a request to send 120 officers to Northern Ireland following several nights of anti-immigration riots in Belfast and other parts of the UK.

Jon Boutcher, chief constable of the Police Service of Northern Ireland (PSNI), said his officers were exhausted and could not “stand alone to deal with disorder like this any more”.

Seventeen people were arrested and 11 of them have been charged following outbreaks of violence and disorder in Belfast.

Police Scotland said it had received “a number of requests for mutual aid” from UK forces which would be balanced against policing needs in Scotland.

Mr Boutcher said the PSNI needed support as it had been allowed to “decay” in recent years.

“Having those additional resources is vital to helping us be prepared for any future disorder,” he added.

Earlier, First Minister John Swinney said Scotland would remain vigilant following several nights of disturbances in England and Northern Ireland.

He said violence and Islamophobia had “no place” in Scotland – which has so far avoided any outbreaks of disorder.

Thousands of counter protesters took to the streets for peaceful rallies in towns and cities across England on Wednesday evening.

Met Police chief Mark Rowley called it a “very successful night”, saying the fears of extreme-right disorder were “abated”.

The National Police Coordination Centre, which provides support to forces across the UK, said it was considering a request from the Police Service in Northern Ireland (PSNI) for back-up from other forces.

“As a national service, Police Scotland has the ability to flex resources where the need is greatest in order to keep people safe,” said a Police Scotland spokesperson.

Anti-immigration violence in towns and cities in England and Northern Ireland over the weekend had led to more than 400 arrests.

This was sparked by misinformation over a fatal stabbing attack in Southport.

Mr Swinney said Police Scotland had “comprehensive” plans in place to deal with any riots.

He said the force had identified the possibility of anti-immigrant gatherings in Scotland, based on social media posts.

First Minister John Swinney met with police chiefs following violent disorder in other parts of the UK

Mr Swinney said “thankfully” there had not been riots in Scotland, but added: “We have to remain vigilant because of the unacceptable conduct that’s taking place.”

He told BBC Radio’s Good Morning Scotland: “I want everyone to remain vigilant because we have communities that are experiencing a great deal of fear and anxiety as a consequence of what they’re observing in other parts of the United Kingdom.”

He said Police Scotland had “formidable” resources that could be deployed flexibly across the country if required.

Mr Swinney said the Crown Office and Procurator Fiscal Service could deliver “swift justice” under a strategy developed for the COP26 climate conference in Glasgow in 2021, that had been revisited after the UK riots.

Following a meeting with Chief Constable Jo Farrell in Edinburgh on Wednesday, he said there had been no requests for Police Scotland officers to be deployed south of the border to help deal with disorder.

Anti-racism protesters gathered in cities and towns across England on Wednesday evening

Earlier this week, former first minister Humza Yousaf said he had questioned whether he and his family have a future in Scotland or the UK due to Islamophobia.

Mr Swinney said his predecessor’s comments were illustrative of a “deep sense of anxiety” in Muslim communities.

After meeting faith leaders on Wednesday, he said both the Muslim and Jewish communities were feeling “acutely anxious”.

And asked about the spread of disinformation about the riots, Mr Swinney said social media companies had “a lot of improvement to undertake in their conduct”.

He echoed calls from regulator Ofcom for social media firms to urgently protect users from content likely to incite violence or hatred.

The first minister said disinformation can be “profoundly dangerous”, citing false information spread about the stabbing of a woman in Stirling over the weekend.

He said Police Scotland “did absolutely the right thing to stamp on that misinformation and we will continue to do that where that is required”.

Scottish Labour leader Anas Sarwar told BBC Scotland News that the vast majority of people would look at recent events and be horrified by the acts of a “far right thuggery”.

Mr Sarwar called on social media companies to crack down on the spread of misinformation and “allowing the far right to organise, to recruit, to amplify and in some cases to fundraise.”

Asked whether this would infringe on the right to freedom of speech, he said: “I’m all for freedom of speech but there is a responsibility that comes on these platforms too and allowing known mistruths to be spread is not freedom of speech.”

Mr Sarwar said Scotland could not be complacent and must send the far right a “strong message to say they are not welcome here”.

Following social media speculation about far-right activity in the city, Glasgow Central Mosque said Police Scotland had confirmed there was no intelligence to suggest it would be targeted.

In a statement, it said people should be vigilant but cautioned against alarm.

“We urge everyone to be wary of what you read on social media, avoid speculation and not to share unverified information,” the mosque added.

Reports of antisemitic incidents in the UK reached a record high in the first half of this year, according to figures from Jewish charity the Community Security Trust.

In Scotland there were 40 incidents from January to June, compared to 14 in the first six months of 2023. A total of 22 of these incidents were in Glasgow.

In their meeting with Mr Swinney on Wednesday, faith leaders agreed to work together to support vulnerable communities.

Interior Minister Naqvi assures full cooperation for peace in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa

Interior Minister Mohsin Naqvi has assured all possible cooperation for peace in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa in a meeting with KP governor on Thursday.

Talking to Governor Faisal Karim Kundi in Islamabad, Mohsin Naqvi said maintaining law and order in the province is the government’s foremost priority.

Both expressed deep concerns over the recent events in Kurram and agreed to formulate a multilateral joint strategy to deal with such incidents in the future.

Mohsin Naqvi said the loss of precious lives over the land dispute in Kurram is unfortunate. He said some elements gave a wrong colour to the conflict between the two groups which increased the tension.

The Interior Minister said every effort is being made to improve law and order situation in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa including Kurram. He said external hands in sabotaging peace efforts cannot be ignored.

President, PM pay tribute to Major Tufail Shaheed

President Asif Ali Zardari and Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif have paid glowing tributes to Major Tufail Muhammad on his 66th martyrdom anniversary.

n their separate messages released in Islamabad on Thursday, President Zardari and PM Shehbaz commended the valiance of Major Tufail Muhammad Shaheed saying he embraced martyrdom while bravely facing the enemy.

President Zardari said the entire nation is proud of its martyrs. He said Pakistani nation will never forget their sacrifices.

The Prime Minister said Major Tufail Muhammad Shaheed’s sense of duty, courage, bravery and upholding the pledge to protect the country is an example for the young generation.

Shehbaz Sharif said Major Tufail Muhammad Shaheed foiled the evil designs of the enemy and accomplished his mission without caring about his wounds.

Turkiye joins South Africa’s Israel ‘genocide’ case at ICJ

Turkiye had announced in May that it had decided to join the case — formally known as submitting a declaration of official intervention — and would make the necessary legal preparations.

Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan said it had made the formal request on Wednesday.

“The international community must do its part to stop the genocide and exert the necessary pressure on Israel and its supporters,” Fidan said in a post on X.

“Turkiye will make every effort to do so,” he added. The court will make the final decision of admission to the case.

South Africa brought its case against Israel in December, accusing it of state-led genocide in Gaza.

In January, the ICJ ordered Israel to refrain from any acts that could fall under the Genocide Convention and to ensure its troops commit no genocidal acts against Palestinians.

Israel has repeatedly dismissed the case’s accusations of genocide as baseless, arguing in court that its operations in Gaza are self-defence and targeted Hamas fighters who attacked Israel on Oct 7 last year and killed 1,200 Israelis and foreigners. In 10 months of subsequent warfare, more than 39,600 Palestinians have been killed in Gaza, hundreds of thousands displaced, and most of the enclave laid to waste as a humanitarian crisis has unfolded.

Turkish President Tayyip Erdogan said in January that Turkiye was providing documents for the case at the ICJ, also known as the World Court. In June, Spain said it had asked to intervene in the case at the ICJ, the highest legal body of the United Nations.

Yunus urges Bangladeshis to ‘get ready to build the country’

DHAKA: The Nobel Peace laureate tapped to lead an interim government in Bangladesh called for calm and boarded a flight on Wednesday to return home, a day before his new government is expected to be sworn in to replace ousted Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina.

Muhammad Yunus, 84, was picked by President Mohammed Shahabuddin to lead the new interim government, a key demand of student demonstrators whose uprising drove Hasina to flee to India on Monday.

He called on compatriots to be “ready to build the country”.

“Let us make the best use of our new victory,” he said in a statement to Reuters before departing Paris, where he had been receiving medical treatment while out on bail from criminal cases brought under Hasina. “I fervently appeal to everybody to stay calm. Please refrain from all kinds of violence.”

Outside the airport, he told reporters: “I’m looking forward to going back home and see what’s happening there and how we can organise ourselves to get out of the trouble that we’re in.”

“I’ll go and talk to them. I’m just fresh in this whole area,” said Yunus, an economist who was awarded the 2006 Nobel Peace Prize for founding a bank that pioneered fighting poverty with small loans to ordinary people.

 

 

President Shahabuddin said the rest of the interim government needed to be finalised soon to overcome the crisis and pave the way for elections. Nahid Islam, a key student leader, said he expected the members to be chosen by late Wednesday.

Army chief General Waker-Uz-Zaman said he was hopeful the interim government would be sworn in by late Thursday and that the situation in the country was improving and was expected to become normal in the next 3-4 days.

He also said that military leaders had held discussions with student leaders, political parties, and the president and that he was confident that Yunus would be able to take the country towards a democratic process.

President Shahabuddin also announced the appointment of a new police chief, Mohammad Mainul Islam, to replace Chowdhury Abdullah Al Mamun as part of a shake-up of the security top brass that also included a new head of the technical intelligence monitoring agency and changes among senior army officials.

Ahead of the arrival of Yunus, a court overturned his conviction in a labour case in which he was handed a six-month jail sentence in January.

The main opposition Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP), buoyed by its chief Khaleda Zia’s release from house arrest on Tuesday, drew hundreds of people to a rally in Dhaka and demanded elections within three months.

Khaleda Zia, 78, a former prime minister and Hasina’s arch rival, addressed the rally by video link, as did her exiled eldest son Tarique Rahman, who was introduced as the country’s next prime minister. Both called on their followers not to seek revenge.

“No destruction, reve­nge or vengeance,” Zia said from her hospital bed.

Her son said: “National elections should be held soon and power should be handed over to a government elected by the people at the earliest.”

“I am uncertain about where the country is heading, because the government has changed. But whether the discrimination will remain or not, I will only be happy when their demands are met.”

Julkernayeem Rahat, a business administration student at University of Asia Pacific, told the BBC: “We are happy we’ve removed the autocratic government. We have gained our freedom and our sovereignty. Bangl­adesh’s future is in the hands of the student leaders. God willing, things will be good.”

Mahamudul Hassan, 21, studying on the same course, said: “I want democracy so that people of all walks of life can enjoy equal opportunities, equal rights.”

Mohammed Shwapan, who has been a Dhaka driver for 24 years, supports the choice of interim leader. “As Mr Yunus is well known internationally, he can mitigate any potential economic collapse. I am worried about the international debt, how will Bangladesh be able to manage payments. That’s why I think he can do a good job.”

Israeli army asks residents to leave Gaza’s north

Army spokesperson Avichay Adraee posted the evacuation orders for several districts in Beit Hanoun and Beit Lahiya, two now largely destroyed towns into which Israeli tanks swept at the outset of Israel’s ground invasion.

“For your own safety, evacuate immediately to the known shelters in the centre of Gaza City,” the army spokesman said.

In a nearby Gaza City neighbourhood, Al Tuffah, an Israeli airstrike on a house killed three Palestinians, medics said.

Later on Wednesday, 10 Palestinians were killed in two separate Israeli strikes in Khan Yunis in southern Gaza. Medics said one strike killed three people on a motorcycle west of Khan Yunis, while seven others were killed in tank shelling that hit a tent encampment in Abassan town, east of the city.

Fighting has continued in the Gaza Strip even as Israel braces for an expected assault in its north from Iran and its close Lebanese ally Hezbollah after the July 31 assassination in the Iranian capital Tehran of Hamas leader Ismail Haniyeh.

The Israeli military says it has killed dozens of Gaza fighters in recent days and on Wednesday claimed troops had hit “weapons-making facilities” in the teeming district of Deir al Balah in central Gaza, where tens of thousands of Palestinians displaced by the fighting have taken shelter.

In other central areas, Israeli tanks shelled Nuseirat and Bureij, two of the Gaza Strip’s eight historic refugee camps. Palestinian groups say they continue to carry out ambush attacks on Israeli troops and armoured vehicles with explosive devices, and are still able to launch limited rocket salvoes into Israel.

On Tuesday, Islamic Jihad, a close Hamas ally, said it fired rockets into Israel in response to Israeli massacres of civilians.

The Israeli military said that over the past week Hamas had fired rockets from launchers embedded near two international humanitarian aid and distribution warehouses, including the UN Palestinian refugee agency UNRWA. Israeli forces struck those sites, it added.

Refugees in Scotland ‘living in fear’ following riots

People in the asylum system in Scotland are living in “constant fear” following days of violent riots in other parts of the UK, the chief executive of the Scottish Refugee Council has said.

some people in communities his organisation works with were scared to go out.

The BBC understands some groups have planned protests and counter protests north of the border in the coming weeks.

Police Scotland said any disorder will be “identified quickly” and “responded to immediately”.

Sabir Zazai, chief executive of the Scottish Refugee Council, said people are fearful of leaving their homes

The force dismissed speculation of a protest in Glasgow’s George Square earlier.

Mr Zazai spoke following a meeting with faith leaders and First Minister John Swinney at Bute House.

On Tuesday, former First Minister Humza Yousaf, who is of Muslim faith, said he questions whether he and his family have a future in Scotland or the UK due to Islamophobia.

Mr Zazai said there was “lots of anxiety and uncertainty” among communities the Scottish Refugee Council works with.

“These people are fearful already, they have fled dreadful situations,” he said.

“We don’t want them to be retraumatised.”

The charity chief said Scotland was “fortunate” not to have seen riots but warned “nowhere is immune to racism”.

He told BBC Scotland News: “Yesterday we had somebody living in an asylum hotel saying should I stay in the hotel or should I leave?

“We’ve had other people worried about their wellbeing, people not being able to travel to their appointments with their lawyers or getting advice from us and others.

“This should all be avoided and that shouldn’t happen, people should not feel that insecurity and fear in our streets.”

Local business have come under attack as supporters of anti-immigration attacks continue in Belfast

Counter demonstrations in Scotland have been organised after far-right activist Tommy Robinson posted about a “pro-UK” rally to be held in Glasgow’s George Square next month.

The English Defence League founder, whose real name is Stephen Yaxley-Lennon, had earlier promoted false claims about the Southport attacker.

Mr Zazai said that misinformation about the violent riots “is damaging to everyone”.

The Muslim Council of Scotland said it has “full trust” that police protection in Scotland is strong enough following disorder elsewhere.

Mr Swinney said he was “very concerned” about the riots in other parts of the UK.

After meeting with faith leaders and Scottish political party chiefs, the first minister said they wanted to send a message of solidarity, adding: “Violence plays no part in our society, that the Islamophobia that we’ve seen has no place in our society and that we’ve got to stand together in representing cohesive communities in Scotland.”

First Minister John Swinney has sought to reassure communities in Scotland

Mr Swinney also met with Chief Constable Jo Farrell and Assistant Chief Constable Gary Ritchie in Edinburgh.

Police Scotland Assistant Chief Constable Gary Ritchie said they understood the disorder in other parts of the UK was causing concern and the force is running “enhanced patrols and direct engagement” to provide reassurance to communities.

“We continue to closely monitor the situation to ensure any potential for violence or disorder in Scotland is identified quickly and responded to immediately,” he said.

“We are aware of a number of potential protests, and counter protests, over the coming weeks, which will be policed appropriately but we are not going to speculate on or add publicity to individual potential events.

“I would also encourage everyone to be responsible in their use of social media and not to share speculation or inaccurate information.”

More than 400 people have been arrested, and 100 have now been charged, in connection with violent scenes in towns and cities such as Rotherham, Middlesbrough and Bolton over the weekend.

There has been further disorder in London, Plymouth and Belfast.

In Tamworth, Staffordshire, a hotel used to house people in the asylum system was targeted by rioters using petrol bombs and fireworks.

The violence followed the fatal stabbing of three girls in Southport. Subsequent unrest has been fuelled by online misinformation relating to the attacker.

Pakistan wishes ‘peace’, ‘normalcy’ in Bangladesh after Sheikh Hasina’s exit

ISLAMABAD: As Bangladesh witnesses a historic uprising that has toppled over a decade of Sheikh Hasina’s rule, Pakistan extended solidarity with the people of the country on Wednesday, wishing for peace and normalcy in their state of affairs.

In a statement, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs said: “The Government and people of Pakistan stand in solidarity with the people of Bangladesh, sincerely hoping for a peaceful and swift return to normalcy.”

The FO added that Pakistan is confident that the “resilient spirit and unity of the Bangladeshi people” will lead them towards a “harmonious future”.

Anti-government protests in Bangladesh — which began as student-led demonstrations against government hiring rules in July — concluded on Monday with the country’s “autocratic” prime minister Hasina fleeing to India and the military announcing it would form an interim government.

At least 300 people were killed in more than a month of deadly protests that ended the her rule after 15 long years.

Pakistan’s statement supporting the people of Bangladesh comes as a crucial step in regional geopolitics, as Islamabad’s ties with Dhaka earlier remained in the shadow of Hasina’s administration cosying up to New Delhi.

In the wake of Hasina’s departure from Dhaka, Bangladesh’s parliament was also dissolved following confirmation from the country’s President Mohammed Shahabuddin’s office confirmed in a statement.

The dissolution of the parliament came hours after protesting student leaders set a deadline to dissolve parliament and warned a “strict programme” would be launched if their deadline is not met.

The decision to dissolve the parliament was taken following meetings with the heads of defence forces, leaders of political parties, student leaders and some civil society representatives, the presidential statement said.

Bangladesh’s Army Chief General Waker-Uz-Zaman was due to meet student leaders to discuss the formation of an interim government that is expected to hold elections soon after it takes over.

General Zaman, on Monday, had announced Hasina’s resignation following days of violent protests which have seen around 300 people being killed.

The general also announced the formation of an interim government.

Nobel laureate Muhammad Yunus will now be the chief adviser of the Bangladeshi interim government, The Daily Star reported today, citing a Bangabhaban press release.