Citizens throng Karachi’s streets to celebrate August 14

Different government organisations, political parties and bodies organised functions at various places to mark the beginning of August 14.

Sindh Governor Kamran Tessori organised a “historic fireworks display” at Governor House at midnight between August 13 and 14.

Renowned singer Atif Aslam performed at the Independence Day programme, Mr Tessori said in a statement issued by his spokesman.

The Muttahida Qaumi Movement-Pakistan also staged a show on main road near Five Star Chowrangi in North Nazimabad to mark the celebrations.

The Pakistan Muslim League-Functional also staged almost a similar show near Sakhi Hasan Chowrangi in North Nazimabad.

The Pakistan Tehreek-i-Insaf held an Independence Day rally from Karachi to Thatta, Kotri, and Hyderabad led by its Sindh chapter president Haleem Adil Sheikh.

The Jamaat-i-Islami held a ceremony at Water Pump Chowrangi.

PM announces one million smartphones, tablets for top-performing students

Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif stated on Monday that the federal government will provide one million smartphones, tablets, and laptops to top-performing students across the country, including those from Azad Jammu and Kashmir, Gilgit-Baltistan and remote areas of Balochistan while speaking at an event marking the International Day of Youth.

Speaking at an event marking the International Day of Youth, organised by the Prime Minister’s Youth Programme, he recalled his service as chief minister of Punjab under the leadership of PML-N President Nawaz Sharif.

The prime minister said he aimed to provide opportunities for the youth to change the country’s destiny as prime minister.

He added that each province has its separate programmes to support the students.

Moreover, he pledged to allocate ample resources to the nation’s youth to help transform the country into a thriving, developed nation.

“The country’s youth have the potential to elevate the nation to new heights, if given access to modern education and resources,” he added.

The premier expressed his vision of equipping talented youth with modern education, information technology, and artificial intelligence to spark a revolution in the country, similar to the progress seen in China.

He then highlighted his previous efforts in providing modern facilities to students at Danish Schools.

He also lamented that despite having abundant resources and 77 years of independence, the country remains heavily burdened by debt. It was also noted by him that extreme poverty prevents many from affording basic needs, such as arranging marriages for their daughters, while the country’s elite class enjoys significant privileges.

Additionally, the prime minister announced that he will personally fund the education of 1,000 agricultural graduates in China, aiming to equip them with modern technology to boost agri production. Huawei has also committed to sending 200,000 youth for IT training and advanced education, he said adding that he will unveil a comprehensive development plan for the country on August 14.

He further stated that nothing was impossible in this world and emphasised the need to progress by learning from past mistakes. He assured that the country’s hockey will be revived.

Praising javelin thrower Arshad Nadeem, the PM noted that he had won a gold medal for the country after a gap of 40 years.

At the beginning of the event, the prime minister officially launched several key initiatives, including the Commonwealth Youth Alliance Secretariat in Islamabad, the Digital Learning Portal, the PM Green Youth Movement, and the AI for Youth Programme, which offers Intel-certified skills to young people.

Other initiatives included Smart Youth, Smart Pakistan, and the distribution of one million tablets and mobile phones to high-achieving intermediate students. He also announced the registration of the National Volunteer Corps.

Later, the prime minister presented awards to successful young entrepreneurs.

Mountaineer Murad Sadpara passes away awaiting rescue atop Broad Peak

SHIGAR: Mountaineer Murad Sadpara, who was leading the K2 cleanup expedition this year, has passed away after getting seriously injured during his way back from Broad Peak mountain.

The rescue team, which left the base camp earlier today, has reached Camp One and confirmed Sadpara’s death.

Days after successfully retrieving the body of Hasan Shagri — a mountaineer who had died last year from the extreme height of K2 and bringing it to the base camp — Sadpara had embarked on another expedition to summit Broad Peak, the 12th highest in the world at 8,051 metres (26,414 feet), with a Portuguese mountaineer.

On their way, the Portuguese mountaineer had gotten sick and the pair decided to return to base camp.

Unfortunately, on their way back, Sadpara was seriously injured after a rock hit his head at Camp One.

Sadpara’s body has been shifted to the Japanese camp, and it will be moved to the base camp by 2pm today from where it will be transported to Skardu via an army helicopter, rescue sources said.

Two more climbers have reached the base camp by helicopter. Four members of the rescue team had left the base camp at 1am on Monday.

President Asif Ali Zardari has expressed deep sorrow over Sadpara’s passing, while extending his deepest sympathies to the mountaineer’s bereaved family members.

The president recognised Sadpara’s achievements in mountaineering and prayed for his forgiveness and strength for his grieving family.

Last year, Sadpara had brought down the body of an Afghan mountaineer from Camp Three.

The 35-year-old mountaineer used to spend his time mountain climbing in summers and driving tractors in winters. He has three daughters and a son.

US warns Iran against interference following Trump campaign hacking

The US State Department on Monday warned Iran of consequences over election interference after Donald Trump’s campaign said a foreign adversary hacked documents.

“These latest attempts to interfere in US elections are nothing new for the Iranian regime, which, from our vantage point, has undermined democracies — or attempted to — for many years now,” State Department spokesman Vedant Patel told reporters.

Patel said the United States has raised concerns in the past about Iranian cyber activity.

“We continue to have a number of tools in our tool belt to hold the Iranian regime accountable, and we won’t hesitate to use them,” Patel said.

He did not confirm whether the United States had assessed that Iran was behind the alleged hacking.

At the White House, National Security Council spokesman John Kirby referred questions on responsibility to the FBI and Justice Department but pointed to an earlier intelligence report that Iran “is working to influence” the presidential election.

The Trump campaign suggested on Saturday that Iran was behind the hacking attempt in which documents including research they used to vet running mate J.D. Vance were sent to reporters.

The Trump campaign warned media outlets against reprinting the documents, saying that such action would be “doing the bidding of America’s enemies.”

The tone was different than in 2016 when Trump said at a news conference that he hoped Russia would hack rival Hillary Clinton’s email to find deleted emails.

US intelligence concluded that Russia intervened in the 2016 election to support Trump, who has rejected the findings.

Turkey facilitates diplomatic efforts to reconcile Somalia and Ethiopia

Turkey was seeking to bring together Monday Horn of Africa rivals Somalia and Ethiopia for the second round of talks in Ankara aiming to ease tensions between them, a Turkish diplomatic source said.

Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan separately met with his counterparts from Somalia and Ethiopia early on Monday.

“The parties are not meeting with one another,” the Turkish diplomatic source said.

“The Turkish delegation is conducting shuttle diplomacy under the coordination of our minister,” the same source added.

The two neighbours have a history of stormy relations and territorial feuds. They fought two wars in the late 20th century.

These tensions were exacerbated earlier this year when Addis Ababa signed a memorandum of understanding with Somaliland that gives Ethiopia — one of the largest landlocked countries in the world — long-sought-after sea access.

In return, Somaliland — which unilaterally declared independence from Somalia in 1991, a move not recognised by Mogadishu — has said Ethiopia would give it formal recognition, although these assertions have not been confirmed by Addis Ababa.

Under the January 1 pact, Somaliland agreed to lease 20 kilometres (12 miles) of its coast for 50 years to Ethiopia, which wants to set up a naval base and a commercial port.

Fidan announced “good progress” during July talks and said he remained hopeful for the future, during press conference alongside the two neighbours’ foreign ministers.

President Recep Tayyip Erdogan is also involved in the diplomatic efforts for reconciliation between the two sides as he held separate phone calls with Somalian President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud and Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed at the weekend.

Turkey is pushing for diplomatic and economic influence in Africa, at a time when many countries in the continent are turning away from their former colonial rulers.

Over Erdogan’s two decades in power, Ankara has consolidated its foothold on the continent, quadrupling its number of embassies there.

Turkey has already announced plans to launch an oil and gas exploration mission off the coast of Somalia, similar to the one it is carrying out in Libyan waters.

Ankara has signed defence agreements with a number of states spanning the breadth of the continent, including Somalia, Libya, Kenya, Rwanda, Ethiopia, Nigeria and Ghana.

Javad Zarif resigns as Iran’s vice president

“To avoid any suspicions or excuses for disrupting the work of the government… I resigned from the position of vice president for strategic affairs last week,” Zarif said on social media platform X, less than two weeks after newly-elected reformist President Masoud Pezeshkian chose him as his deputy.

Zarif cited several reasons for his resignation, most notably his disappointment with the line-up in the newly-proposed 19-member cabinet. “I am ashamed that I could not implement, in a decent way, the expert opinion of the committees (responsible for selecting candidates) and achieve the inclusion of women, youth and ethnic groups, as I had promised,” he said.

Pezeshkian on Sunday presented his cabinet, which included one woman, to parliament for approval. The proposed list drew criticism from some among Iran’s reformist camp, including over the inclusion of conservatives from the government of late President Ebrahim Raisi.

Zarif pointed out that he also faced pressure after his appointment as vice president because his children hold US citizenship. An Iranian law enacted in October 2022 prohibits the appointment of those “who themselves, their children or their spouse have dual citizenship” to sensitive jobs and positions.

Indonesian president holds first cabinet meeting in future capital

The $32-billion megaproject Nusantara was widely expected to be inaugurated on August 17, Indonesia’s Independence Day, but building delays and funding woes have cast doubt on the schedule.

Widodo, popularly known as Jokowi, still hailed the city-in-progress, which is expected to be fully ready in 2045. “Not all countries have the opportunity, have the ability to build their capital starting from zero,” he said.

According to Jokowi, the city is “being built with the concept of a forest city, a jungle city, a city full of green” in eastern Borneo island. But environmentalists have warned the rapid development of the new capital will hasten deforestation in one of the world’s largest stretches of tropical rainforest.

Jokowi — who started to work from the future capital several weeks ago — brought Several officials to Nusantara for the cabinet meeting, including his successor Prabowo Subianto.

Prabowo pledged to continue the capital-to-be once he takes office in October, removing any doubt over his willingness to carry out Jokowi’s legacy project.

Jokowi resurrected the long-shelved plan to relocate the capital soon after taking office in 2019 after experts warned Jakarta — the megacity of 12 million people — was sinking.

Swinney condemns Musk over racism row with Yousaf

Scotland’s first minister has described Elon Musk’s behaviour as “completely and utterly unacceptable” after the billionaire owner of X branded Humza Yousaf “racist” and a “scumbag”.

John Swinney defended his predecessor, who has described Mr Musk as a “race baiter” and “one of the most dangerous men on the planet”.

The tech entrepreneur suggested he would welcome legal action from Mr Yousaf.

The former first minister declined to speak to BBC Scotland.

However, Mr Swinney said his predecessor had faced racist and Islamophobic abuse for many years.

“I think that’s why he has taken such a strong stance about the unacceptable conduct and content that we’ve heard from Elon Musk,” the first minister told BBC Scotland.

First Minister John Swinney has defended his predecessor, who has traded accusations with Elon Musk

Following anti-immigrant riots in England and Northern Ireland in recent weeks, Mr Swinney echoed calls from regulator Ofcom for social media firms to urgently protect users from content likely to incite violence or hatred.

Mr Musk has been highly critical of the UK authorities and the way the disorder has been handled.

Mr Swinney said he had not received a response from X to a letter he had written to social media companies on the riots.

“The conduct of Elon Musk is wholly unacceptable and the conduct of the social media company is just as unacceptable and needs to be tackled,” he said.

The first minister said that while the riots had not spread north of the border, he wanted to ensure social media firms “do not behave in a fashion that creates difficulties” for communities in Scotland.

Mr Swinney was asked if the SNP or the Scottish government could step in to financially assist his predecessor in a possible legal case against Mr Musk, but said that was a matter for Mr Yousaf.

Humza Yousaf has branded Elon Musk “one of the most dangerous men on the planet”

The most recent spat between Mr Musk and Mr Yousaf began last Thursday.

Speaking at an event at the Edinburgh Festival, the former first minister branded the X owner “one of the most dangerous men on the planet”.

“He is not accountable to anybody, he has vast wealth at his fingertips and disposal and he uses it for some of the most wicked evil I have seen,” he told LBC.

Mr Yousaf accused Mr Musk of using his wealth to amplify the far right and white supremacists.

After the ex-SNP leader made similar comments to CNN, Mr Musk described him as “super, super racist”.

He posted on X: “Scotland gave him everything and yet he loathes white people.”

In the Sunday Mail, Mr Yousaf’s lawyer Aamer Anwar said the X owner had “effectively painted a target on Humza Yousaf’s back with his completely unacceptable, untrue and inflammatory comments”.

The newspaper reported that Mr Yousaf had not ruled out legal action and was “considering all options”.

Mr Yousaf also posted on X: “Elon Musk is a dangerous race baiter who must be held to account for his actions.

“I can’t think what it is that upsets him so much about a Brown, Muslim, progressive politician? But his billions won’t stop me calling out his support for the far-right.”

Mr Musk again responded online, claiming Mr Yousaf was “obviously super racist against white people”.

“I dare that scumbag to sue me,” he said. “Go ahead, make my day…”

Mr Musk added: “Legal discovery will show that however big a racist he’s been in public communications, he is vastly worse in private communications.”

This is not the first public spat between the pair.

In October last year, while Mr Yousaf was first minister, Mr Musk branded him a “blatant racist”.

The billionaire made the comment in response to an edited clip of a speech Mr Yousaf gave in 2020 following the murder of George Floyd. The clip has once again been shared widely by right-wing accounts in recent days.

fact check by the Reuters news agency concluded that the clip misrepresented Mr Yousaf’s comments by suggesting he had been arguing that Scotland contained too many white people – when he had been about racial injustice and a lack of people of colour in positions of power.

Responding last year, Mr Yousaf’s spokesperson said Mr Musk should instead “tackle racism and hatred that goes unchecked on the social media platform he owns”.

US Sen Van Hollen extends well wishes to Pakistan ahead of Independence Day

US Senator from the State of Maryland, Chris Van Hollen has extended his well wishes to Pakistan and felicitated the people of the country ahead of the 78th Independence Day.

The senator presented his felicitations through a video message, heartily relaying the strong bonds the two countries and their people share.

“I’m very pleased to join all of you in celebrating Pakistan’s Independence Day. Over the past 77 years, the people of the United States and the people of Pakistan have built strong bonds of friendship. And I look forward to doing my part to continue to strengthen our relationship,” Senator Hollen said.

In his video message, the Maryland senator also said that, throughout his life, he has experienced the generosity and warmth of the Pakistani people.

“Here in the United States, the Pakistani American community has made enormous contributions to our country, in every field of endeavor. They serve as important bridge builders between our two countries,” Hollen highlighted.

Concluding his message, the US senator wished all Pakistanis a very happy Independence Day,

Young army officer embraces martyrdom after succumbing to gun-battle wounds: ISPR

RAWALPINDI: A young Pakistan Army officer embraced martyrdom at the Combined Military Hospital (CMH) in Peshawar, succumbing to wounds sustained in a fierce gunfight with Khawarij insurgents in Tirah Valley of Khyber District, the military’s media wing reported on Sunday.

The Inter-Services Public Relations (ISPR) said 24-year-old Lieutenant Uzair Mehmood Malik, a resident of district Attock, was under intensive medical treatment at the CMH .

The ISPR said the fire exchange took place between security forces and “Khawarij” at three different locations in Tirah Valley.

“At one of the locations in Bagh, Lieutenant Uzair Mehmood Malik, leading his troops from the front, fought bravely and sent four Khawarij to hell. However, during intense fire exchange, the officer got critically injured,” it said.

“Security Forces of Pakistan are determined to eliminate the menace of terrorism from the country and such sacrifices of our brave officers and soldiers further strengthen our resolve,” it added.

The military’s media affairs wing said on August 9 that three Pakistan Army soldiers embraced martyrdom during shootouts with terrorists at three different locations in Tirah Valley.

According to the ISPR, the fire exchange had taken place at three different locations in Tirah Valley.

During the intense fire exchange, three brave soldiers — Havildar Inam Gul, 37, resident of District Mianwali; Sepoy Muhammad Imran, 29, resident of District Tank and Sepoy Iltaf Khan, 22, resident of District Mardan, — having fought gallantly embraced Shahadat, the ISPR had said.

Following the Taliban’s rise to power in Afghanistan in 2021, Pakistan has experienced a tidal wave of terrorist attacks on security forces, particularly in provinces bordering the neighbouring country, with militants employing advanced weaponry and equipment.

With a surge in counterterrorism operations by security forces, the frequency of violent incidents has decreased in recent months.

According to the Centre for Research and Security Studies (CRSS), Annual Security report, during the second quarter of the current year, Pakistan witnessed 380 violence-linked fatalities and 220 injuries among civilians, security personnel, and outlaws.

The report stated that these casualties resulted from as many as 240 incidents involving terror attacks and counter-terror operations.

Against this backdrop, the federal cabinet approved Operation Azm-e-Istehkam, a reinvigorated national counterterrorism campaign following the Central Apex Committee’s recommendations under the National Action Plan to root out terrorism.